Saa akwankyerɛ yi ka design gyinaesi ahorow a ɛho hia ankasa ho asɛm: typography nhyehyɛe, kɔla nhyehyɛe, nsɛm a wɔde di kan, adwene mu bo a wɔda no adi, ne sɛnea saa nnyinasosɛm koro no ara di dwuma bere a wɔde krataa so nkyerɛwde reyɛ adwuma anaasɛɛlɛtrɔnik shelf nkyerɛwde ahorow. Baabi a ɛfata no, ɛka nɔma pɔtee bi, adwinnade a wɔde gyina hɔ ma, ne nsɛm a mmara titiriw no yɛ adwuma tia wo ho.
Typography: Yɛ Hierarchy a Ɛkyerɛ Aniwa no Kwan
Font a wɔpaw no ne gyinaesi a efi mu ba sen biara wɔ bo a wɔakyerɛw ho nhyehyɛe - mu na wɔtaa di ho dwuma ɔkwammɔne so. Botae no nyɛ nea wɔde aniwa hu wɔ baabi a obi tew; ɛyɛ sɛ ɛbɛma adetɔfo no ani ahwɛ bo no so ansa na biribi foforo biara akyerɛw din.
Nkyerɛwde abien a ɛboro so.Baako ma bo titiriw ne ade no din; nea ɛto so abien (sɛ wopɛ) a wɔde boa nsɛm te sɛ unit bo anaa SKU. Bɛboro abien ma dede a wɔde aniwa hu ba a wɔmfa nsɛm a mfaso wɔ so nka ho.
Fa kɛseyɛ ratio si hɔ, na ɛnyɛ kɛse bi kɛkɛ.Sɛ wɔrekyerɛ bo a wɔde hyɛ nkuran wɔ mfitiaseɛ bi nkyɛn a, ratio a ɛkura mu wɔ nneyɛeɛ mu: adetɔn boɔ wɔ 100%, mfitiaseɛ strikethrough boɔ wɔ 50–60% wɔ saa kɛseɛ no mu. Sɛ nneɛma abien no nyinaa pue wɔ nsenia koro mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ adetɔfo hu nea ɛyɛ mprempren - saa bere foforo a ɛyɛ basaa ne akasakasa a wo ne adwini no yɛe.
Sans-serif nkyerɛwde no yɛ adwuma sen nea wɔde asiesie no wɔ akɛse nketewa mu.Script ne display fonts no sɛe wɔ point sizes a ɛhia ma shelf-edge labels. Geometric anaa humanist sans-serif da so ara yɛ nea wotumi kenkan wɔ 14pt ne nea ɛba fam wɔ sotɔɔ kanea a ɛsakra mu. Sɔ wo font a wɔatintim wɔ label kɛseɛ ankasa - a wɔanhwɛ wɔ screen so wɔ 100% hwɛ bere nyinaa.
Maɛlɛtrɔnik shelf label nhyehyɛe ahorow, anohyeto no mu yɛ den bio: e-krataa kyerɛ wɔ piksel nsusuwii a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ mu, na nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ teateaa-stroked no mu paapae wɔ akɛse nketewa mu. Bold-mu duru, low-nsonsonoe-stroke nkyerɛwde yɛ adwuma yiye wɔ e-krataa nkyerɛkyerɛmu so.
Kɔla: Fa Di Dwuma Sɛ Nhyehyɛe, Ɛnyɛ Asiesie
Reflex no yɛ kɔkɔɔ. Red di nkitaho ntɛmpɛ - a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ retail adetɔfo nneyɛe mu. Ɔhaw no ne sɛ wɔde di dwuma boro so: sɛ biribiara yɛ kɔkɔɔ a, biribiara nna adi na sɛnkyerɛnne no yera.
Kɔla yɛ adwuma sɛ nkitahodi nkutoo bere a wɔde di dwuma bere nyinaa a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ no. Nhyehyɛe a mfaso wɔ so a wɔde befi ase:
- Kɔkɔɔ- bere-nhyɛso a anohyeto wom, clearance, flash tɔn
- Fango tuntum anaa tuntum- premium product lines, nneɛma a ɛkorɔn-margin
- Ahabanmono- nneɛma a wɔmfa nnuru nni dwuma, nea ɛtra hɔ daa, anaa nea ɛyɛ foforo-ɔfã
- Yɛlo- boɔ-tier anaa dodoɔ boɔ
- Fitaa anaasɛ afã biara nni ho- gyinapɛn mfitiaseɛ boɔ wɔ sotɔɔ no nyinaa mu
Kɔla fekuw ahorow gu ahorow wɔ amammerɛ ne gua ahorow mu. Atifi hɔ no kyerɛ nhwɛsoɔ a ɛtaa ba wɔ Atɔeɛ fam aguadidan mu - di ho adanseɛ tia wo adetɔfoɔ ankasa ansa na woatoto nhyehyɛeɛ bi mu.
Nsonsonoe nyɛ nea wobetumi apaw.NoWCAG 2.1 gyinapɛn a ɛfa akwan a wɔfa so nya nneɛma hode nsonsonoeɛ a ɛsua koraa 4.5:1 a ɛda nkyerɛwee ne akyigyina ntam ma nkyerɛwee a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn-kɛseɛ. Saa benchmark no ho wɔ mfasoɔ saa ara ma labels a wɔatintim: light grey wɔ fitaa so di nkoguo, pale blue wɔ mid-blue so di nkoguo. Wubetumi de nea wontua hwee no ahwɛ nea wɔaka abom biara wɔ nea ennu simma biako muWebAIM Nsonsonoe Ho Nhwehwɛmufoansa na wode biribiara amena ma wɔatintim.
Nneɛma a ɛkɔ so pɛpɛɛpɛ no ho hia te sɛ nea ankorankoro kɔla ahorow a wɔpaw no. Sɛ kɔkɔɔ kyerɛ clearance wɔ aisle 3 mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ ɛkyerɛ clearance wɔ baabiara. Dwumadie a ɛnhyia hyɛ adetɔfoɔ ma wɔsan sua nhyehyɛeɛ no bere biara a wɔbɛsesa afã ahodoɔ.
Nsɛm a Wɔde Di Dwuma: Si Nea Ɛho Hia Ho Gyina Ansa na Woayɛ Nsusuwii
Ansa na wobɛka nhyehyɛe bi no, si nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ no nnidiso nnidiso a ɛsom adetɔfo no ankasa ho gyinae. Wɔ aguadidan dodow no ara mu no, saa nnidiso nnidiso no ne:
- Bo a wɔtɔn wɔ sotɔɔ mu- a wotumi hu ntɛm ara, ɛho nhia sɛ wɔhwehwɛ
- Aguade no din anaa nkyerɛkyerɛmu tiawa- nsɛm a ɛfa ho a ɛdɔɔso a ɛbɛsi ade a ɛfata so dua
- Ntotoho bo- bere a wɔde nkɔso anaasɛ wɔatew so nkutoo
- Unit bo a wɔbɔ- wɔ 100g biara mu, oz biara, unit biara - a mmara hwehwɛ wɔ gua pii so
- Data a ɛto so abien- SKU, barcode, emu koodu - nketewa, wɔ ase
Unit bo ne element a wɔtaa di ho dwuma sɛ afterthought. Wɔ gua pii so - a EU, UK, ne US afã horow - ka ho no, unit bo a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ na wotumi kenkan yɛ mmara kwan so ahwehwɛde, ɛnyɛ adwini a wɔpɛ.Nea efi bo a wɔda no adi a ɛnteɛ anaasɛ ɛyera mu batrɛw kɔ akyiri sen adetɔfo anwiinwii biako pɛ, na ɛkɔ asasesin a mmara ma mu.
Gyae baabi fitaa a ɛfata. Akwankyerɛ a mfaso wɔ so: anyɛ yiye koraa no, 8–10% wɔ nkyerɛwde no trɛw mu sɛ margin wɔ ɔfã biara. Tag a nnipa ahyɛ mu ma no ntumi mfa nsɛm pii mma - ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobeyi nsɛm a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no.
Kɛse ne Ɔkwan a Wobɛfa so Ahwɛ: Wɔayɛ ama Shelf no, Ɛnyɛ Screen no
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkari font kɛseɛ wɔ boɔ nkyerɛwdeɛ so kɔ akyirikyiri a wɔbɛkenkan afiri - ɛnyɛ sɛdeɛ ɛteɛ wɔ wo design software mu wɔ 100%.
- Standard shelf-edge nkyerɛwde ahorow(nsusuwii a wɔtaa de di dwuma: nsateakwaa 2×1 anaa nsateakwaa 3×2): kenkan fi bɛyɛ sɛntimita 60–90. Retail bo a ɛba fam koraa 18–22pt wɔ medium-weight font mu. Unit bo a ɛba fam koraa 10–12pt.
- End-cap ne aisle-ti nkyerɛwde: sɛ wofi mita 1.5–3 hwɛ. Ɛsɛ sɛ bo element titiriw no yɛ 36pt anaa nea ɛboro saa.
- Fa tag ahorow sɛn hɔ: wɔkura mu wɔ nsa tenten mu, enti nkyerɛwde nketewa yɛ nea wogye tom - nanso ɛda so ara hia sɛ nhyehyɛe no mu da hɔ ntɛm ara.
Sɔhwɛ a mfaso wɔ so sen biara no ntua hwee: tintim nkyerɛwde no wɔ ne kɛse nyinaa mu na san nantew kɔ baabi a adetɔfo taa hwɛ no. Ɛyɛ anammɔn a adwumfo dodow no ara twa efisɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛda adi - na ɛhɔ na akenkan ho haw dodow no ara kyere ankasa.
Bo a Wɔbɔ Adwene ne Tag Nhyehyɛe
Bo koro no ara a wɔda no adi wɔ ɔkwan soronko so no ma ɛsono adetɔ su. Akwan abien a ɛfata sɛ wode hyɛ wo nhyehyɛe nhyehyɛe no mu fi mfiase:
Charm bo a wɔbɔ ho ɔyɛkyerɛ.Wobu nneɛma bo a ɛba awiei wɔ .99 anaa .95 bere nyinaa sɛ ɛba fam sen nea ɛne no sɛ a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa no. Sɛ worekyerɛ charm bo a, ma -dodow fã no nyinaa nni so wɔ aniwa so - akontaahyɛde kɛse a ɛwɔ nkyerɛwde ketewaa bi a ɛwɔ soro ma cents no yɛ ɔkwan a wɔtaa fa so kenkan wɔ abɔde mu bere a ɛhyɛ dodow a ɛba fam-nsusuwii no mu den.
Anchor bo a wɔbɔ.Sɛ wɔrekyerɛ bo a wɔatew so a, mfitiase bo no yɛ ade a wɔde gyina so a ɛma bo a wɔtɔn no te nka sɛ mfaso. Sale bo wɔ kɔla a edi mũ, kɛse titiriw. Mfitiaseɛ boɔ wɔ grey strikethrough wɔ bɛyɛ 50–60% wɔ adetɔn boɔ kɛseɛ. "Wo sie $X" frɛ yi adwene mu akontaabu fi hɔ. Noframing effect wɔ retail bo a wɔbɔ mukyerɛkyerɛ nea enti a saa nhyehyɛe yi yɛ adwuma yiye - reference point no sesa sɛnea bo no te nka, ɛnyɛ sɛnea ɛte.
Nea ɛka ho a ɛfata sɛ yehu:wɔ high-end retail, rounded prices ($280 sen $279.99) taa yɛ adwuma sen charm bo. Wɔkyerɛ ahotoso ne nea wɔahyɛ da ayɛ. Fa wo boɔ a wɔda no adi kwan no hyia wo brand gyinabea - mfa mmara a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa nni dwuma wɔ tebea a ɛyɛ adwuma tia wo mu.
Design Ahwehwɛde ahorow a Retail Environment kyerɛ
Adetɔnbea akɛse ne sotɔɔ ahorow a wɔtɔn nnuanfa ahoɔhare di kan. Adetɔfo tu ntɛmntɛm na wɔyɛ scan kɛse. Nsonsonoe kɛse, nkyerɛwee a ɛyɛ den, ne kɔla a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm a ɛkɔ so daa ma adetɔfo di nsɛm ho dwuma a wɔnbrɛ wɔn ho ase. Unit bo a wohu no ho hia - ma mmara a wodi so ne ntotoho-adetɔ suban a abu so wɔ adidibea akwan so.Ɛlektrɔnik shelf labels wɔ sotɔɔ a wɔtɔn nnuan muwɔgye tom kɛseɛ de di update frequency ne label volume a krataa-based systems di aperepereɛ wɔ scale mu no ho dwuma.
Boutique ne aguadidan titiriwwɔ design latitude pii. Wobetumi afa tag ahorow, ahwehwɛ mu, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde asie. Nneɛma a wɔde yɛ adwuma no su kyerɛ sɛnea nneɛma no te ansa na wɔde wɔn nsa aka ade no. Ebia wɔhyɛ da bo yɛ nea ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse - a ɛfata ma premium gyinabea. Tag no yɛ ade no osuahu no fã, ɛnyɛ data point kɛkɛ.
Nnuruyɛ ne akwahosan ho nhyehyɛetena baabi a aguadidan ne nea wodi mmara so no hyia. Mmara ahwehwɛdeɛ yɛ katee na nsɛm dodoɔ yɛ kɛseɛ - dosage form, pack size, ne unit price nyinaa hia sɛ ɛbom tra hɔ a wɔkenkan. Eyi yɛ nsɛm a wɔde di dwuma pefee no mu biako maretail ɛlɛtrɔnik shelf nkyerɛwde ahorow, a ɛma bo a wɔbɔ no pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ nneɛma akɛse mu na ɛma mmara sodi ho nhyehyɛe yɛ mmerɛw.
Nsusuwii a Wɔreyɛ ama Digitals Bo a Wɔakyerɛw
Tu a wotu kɔdijitaal bo a wɔakyerɛw sodane design nkɔmmɔbɔ no fi honam fam adeyɛ so kɔ template nhyehyɛe so. Nnyinasosɛm no da so ara yɛ ade koro - nhyehyɛe, nsonsonoe, pefeeyɛ - nanso nea wɔde di dwuma no yɛ nea screen kɛse ne ɔyɛkyerɛ mfiridwuma na esiw ano.
E-paper label a ne kɛse yɛ nsateakwaa 2.9-wɔ bɛyɛ adwuma krataa anim fã. Wɔ saa beae no, fa nea edi kan: ade no din (sɛ ɛho hia a wɔatwa no bere nyinaa), aguadidan bo (ɛdɔɔso), unit bo, ne barcode anaa QR code. Sɛ wode mfuw pii ka ho a, ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkenkan afuw biara.
Standard two-color e-krataa (tuntum ne fitaa) hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde nkyerɛwde a ɛyɛ tuntum, a ɛkorɔn-nsonsonoe bɛkyerɛ ase yiye wɔ label nsusuwii mu. Anan-kɔla e-krataa - a ɛde kɔkɔɔ ne kɔkɔɔ ka ho - san nya nkɔsoɔ nhyehyɛɛ tumi dodoɔ no ara a ɛnsesa ɔyɛkyerɛ mfiridwuma. Gyinaesi a mfaso wɔ so a ɛda ntamLCD ne e-ink shelf nkyerɛwdeɛfa update frequency, tumi a wɔhwehwɛ, ne display context ho, ɛnyɛ design preference nkutoo.
Ansa na wobɛwie ESL template biara no, fa wo product din a ɛware sen biara ne promotional scenario a ɛyɛ den sen biara hyɛ mu ma. Ɔhaw ahorow a wontumi nhu wɔ nneɛma din ntiantiaa mu no da adi ntɛm ara. Sɛ wopɛ adwumayɛ ho mfonini a edi mũ a, .ESL vs krataa label ntotoho noka ɛka ne adwumayɛ ho nsɛm a ɛboro nea nhyehyɛe ho gyinaesi nkutoo betumi asiesie so.
Nnwinnade a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma Bo a Wɔde Kyerɛw
Wɔ krataa-based labels ho no, adwinnade a ɛfata no gyina wo nne ne nea ɛyɛ den so:
- Canva a wɔde yɛ adwuma- free, browser-gyina; ɛyɛ adwuma ma adetɔnbea nketewa-a ɛwɔ nhyehyɛɛ ahwehwɛde kakraa bi
- Adobe Mfoniniyɛfo- nnwuma gyinapɛn ma pɛpɛɛpɛ label nhyehyɛe adwuma
- Avery Design & Nkyerɛwee- adwinnade a wontua hwee a wɔayɛ no yiye ama tintim wɔ Avery label nkrataa a ɛyɛ gyinapɛn so; ɛyɛ adwuma ma shelf-tag format ahorow a wɔtaa de di dwuma
- BarTender anaa NiceLabel a ɛyɛ fɛ- adwumayɛfoɔ nsakraeɛ-data label softwea a wɔde yɛ adwuma a ɛtintim dodoɔ a ɛkorɔn a ɛwɔ afiri data ahodoɔ wɔ label biara mu
Wɔ digyital ESL nhyehyɛe ho no, wɔdi template nhyehyɛɛ ho dwuma wɔ adetɔnfoɔ no management platform no mu. Template customization options gu ahodoɔ kɛseɛ wɔ providers ntam - si deɛ ɛwɔ hɔ so dua ansa na wode wo ho ahyɛ nhyehyɛeɛ bi mu.
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wohwɛ nsonsonoe a ɛwɔ mu ansa na wɔayɛ: theWebAIM Nsonsonoe Ho Nhwehwɛmufoyɛ nea wontua hwee, egye nea ennu simma biako, na eyi nsusuwii biara fi 4.5:1 aboboano no so.
Mfomso Asia a Wɔtaa Di Wɔ Bo a Wɔyɛ no Ho
- Nkyerɛwde a wɔde kyerɛw nsɛm pii dodo:Bɛboro abien ma dede ba a wɔmfa nsɛm nka ho. Siesie: kyerɛkyerɛ primary biako ne biako a ɛboa font mu na fa di dwuma daa wɔ sotɔɔ no nyinaa mu.
- Nsonsonoe a ɛnnɔɔso:Nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw a ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ akyi a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no di nkogu wɔ sotɔɔ mu kanea ankasa mu. Siesie: fa kɔla biara a wɔaka abom fa contrast checker so ansa na woakɔ tintim.
- Mfitiaseɛ ne adetɔn boɔ a ne kɛseɛ yɛ pɛ-:Ɛnsɛ sɛ adetɔfo yɛ adwuma hu nɔma a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren. Fix: adetɔn bo titiriw; mfitiase bo ketewaa bi wɔ grey strikethrough.
- Nsusuwii a wɔyɛ wɔ screen scale so:Ebia tag a ɛkenkan pefee wɔ wo monitor so no rentumi nkenkan wɔ shelf akyirikyiri. Siesie: tintim na sɔ hwɛ wɔ akyirikyiri ankasa ansa na woawie.
- Nhyehyɛe biara nni hɔ a wɔde yɛ nhyehyɛe:Tag nhyehyɛe ahorow a wɔayɛ wɔ dwumadibea ahorow mu no ma osuahu a emu apaapae ba. Siesie: hyehyɛ tag nhyehyɛe na fa di dwuma a adwene ne sɛ - deviations ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhyɛ da, ɛnyɛ akwanhyia.
- ESL nsusuwso a wɔde ahyɛ mu dodo:Screen nketewa bɛyɛ nea wontumi nkenkan ntɛmntɛm. Siesie: kyerɛ mfuw anum a ɛho hia no na twa biribiara a aka.
FAQ
Asɛmmisa: Font bɛn na eye ma retail bo a wɔakyerɛw?
A: Sans-serif font a ɛho tew yɛ adwuma yiye wɔ akɛse nketewa a ɛho hia ma shelf-edge labels no mu. Stroke trɛw a ɛkɔ so daa no kura mu wɔ kanea a ɛsakra mu; decorative anaa script typefaces nnyɛ saa. Wɔ boutique hang tags a wɔkenkan wɔ nsa tenten mu no, nkyerɛwde a ɛda adi kɛse no yɛ adwuma - nanso edi nkogu wɔ shelf rails so. Nea wobɛpaw biara no, sɔ hwɛ sɛ wɔatintim wɔ label kɛse ankasa mu ansa na woahyɛ bɔ.
Asɛmmisa: Dɛn ne ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so akyerɛ sɛ wɔatew ne bo so?
A: Wɔtɔn bo a ɛwɔ kɔla a ɛne ne ho bɔ abira (kɔla yɛ nea abu so, nanso ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma bere nyinaa), wɔ kɛse a ɛwɔ hɔ titiriw no mu. Mfitiaseɛ boɔ wɔ grey strikethrough wɔ bɛyɛ 50–60% wɔ adetɔn boɔ kɛseɛ. "Wo sie $X" frɛ a ɛbɛn hɔ no yi hia a ehia sɛ wɔde adwene mu akontaabu di dwuma no fi hɔ. Sɛ boɔ mmienu no nyinaa da adi sɛ ne kɛseɛ yɛ pɛ a, ɛsɛ sɛ adetɔfoɔ hunu deɛ ɛyɛ mprempren - sɛ akasakasa no nam adwini no so na ɛba, ɛnyɛ nkɔsoɔ no.
Asɛmmisa: So ɛlɛtrɔnik shelf labels to adwini a wobetumi apaw ano hye?
A: Krataa abien-kɔla e-siw wo kwan ma woyɛ tuntum ne fitaa, a ɛkata gyinapɛn bo a wɔbɔ so yiye. Four-color e-krataa (a wɔde kɔkɔɔ ne kɔkɔɔ aka ho) di nsɛm a wɔde hyɛ nkurɔfo nkuran dodow no ara ho dwuma. LCD-based ESLs boa kɔla a edi mũ. Formats nyinaa hwehwɛ sɛ wosusuw font mu duru ne nhyehyɛe a ɛwɔ sorosoro ho yiye wɔ beae ketewaa bi a wɔde kyerɛ no mu. E-krataa boɔ nkyerɛwdeɛ ma mfasoɔ a ɛtua ka - ahoɔden a wɔde di dwuma a ɛba fam, abɔnten akenkan a ɛkyɛn so, ne batere nkwa tenten - a ɛma kɔla anohyetoɔ no yɛ mfasoɔ ma shelf-edge dwumadie dodoɔ no ara.
Asɛmmisa: So mmara kwan so ahwehwɛde ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde yɛ nneɛma bo a wɔakyerɛw so?
A: Yiw, na ɛsono sɛnea gua te. Ahwehwɛde ahorow a ɛfa unit bo ho no di dwuma wɔ EU, UK, U.S. afã horow, ne Australia, ne afoforo nyinaa. Mpɛn pii no, ahwehwɛde ahorow no fa nsɛm a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔda no adi, akenkan a ɛba fam koraa ma mfuw a ɛyɛ ahyɛde, ne baabi a wɔde besi bere a wɔde toto ade no ho. Hwɛ mmara a ɛfa wo gua no ho ansa na woawie nhyehyɛe biara - nea efi mu ba a ɛnyɛ-di mmara so no kɔ akyiri sen afɛfɛde.
Nsɛm a Ɛwɔ Ase
Boɔ a wɔbɔ ho nhyehyeɛ a ɛtu mpɔn yɛ nhyehyɛeɛ gyinaesie, ɛnyɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ pɛnkoro-bere. Nneɛma a wɔpaw a ɛho hia - font hierarchy, contrast, information priority, consistency - hia sɛ wɔyɛ no pɛnkoro na wɔde di dwuma wɔ ahotoso mu wɔ scale mu. Tag bi a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔbɔ mmɔden sɛ wɔbɛkenkan no reyɛ adwuma denneennen atia adetɔn no.
Sɛ wo sotɔɔ no nne, mpɛn dodow a wɔyɛ no foforo, anaa pɛpɛɛpɛyɛ ahwehwɛde ahorow no ayɛ kɛse asen krataa-bo a egyina bo so a, .sɛnea ɛlɛtrɔnik shelf label ahorow yɛ adwuma no nteaseyɛ anammɔn a edi hɔ a mfaso wɔ so. Nnyinasosɛm ahorow a wɔde yɛ nhyehyɛe no yɛ ade koro. Kum no yɛ ntɛmntɛm, ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, na ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ wɔ nsenia mu.
